CVE-2012-10023
Freefloat FTP Server remote code execution
- Published5 Aug 2025
Description
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in FreeFloat FTP Server version 1.0.0. The server fails to properly validate input passed to the USER command, allowing remote attackers to overwrite memory and potentially execute arbitrary code. The flaw is triggered by sending an overly long username string, which overflows the buffer allocated for user authentication.
CVSS 3.1 breakdown
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HAffected products
Remediation
No fixed version is recorded in the NVD data. Check the vendor advisory for the latest guidance.
References
- https://my.saintcorporation.com/cgi-bin/exploit_info/freefloat_ftp_server_user_cmd
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/windows/ftp/freefloatftp_user.rb
- https://web.archive.org/web/20101208040029/http://secunia.com/advisories/42465/
- https://web.archive.org/web/20101213050627/http://www.freefloat.com/sv/about-/about-.php
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15689
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23243
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freefloat-ftp-server-user-command-buffer-overflow
Related CVEs
Recent high-severity vulnerabilities sharing a weakness type.
Frequently asked
Is CVE-2012-10023 being actively exploited?
CVE-2012-10023 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. A public exploit reference exists, so treat it as exploitable. Its EPSS exploit probability is 2.50%.
How severe is CVE-2012-10023?
CVE-2012-10023 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated critical. EPSS estimates a 2.50% probability of exploitation.
Which products are affected by CVE-2012-10023?
Affected products include Freefloat FTP Server.
How do I fix CVE-2012-10023?
Apply the vendor's patch or advisory guidance, then verify no affected versions remain across your devices.
How Secuno handles this
Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2012-10023 against the real software inventory on every managed device, every day. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.
Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.