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CVE-2022-30190

Microsoft Windows Support Diagnostic Tool (MSDT) Remote Code Execution

7.8 HIGHActively exploited (CISA KEV)Used in ransomwarePublic exploitEPSS 99.2%
  1. Published1 Jun 2022
  2. Added to CISA KEV14 Jun 2022
  3. Remediation due5 Jul 2022
Actively exploited (CISA KEV)

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when MSDT is called using the URL protocol from a calling application such as Word. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can run code with the privileges of the calling application.

Added to KEV: 14 Jun 2022Federal remediation due: 5 Jul 2022Used in ransomware

Description

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when MSDT is called using the URL protocol from a calling application such as Word. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can run arbitrary code with the privileges of the calling application. The attacker can then install programs, view, change, or delete data, or create new accounts in the context allowed by the user’s rights. Please see the MSRC Blog Entry for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionRequired
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

Microsoft Windows 10 1507< 10.0.10240.19325
Microsoft Windows 10 1607< 10.0.14393.5192
Microsoft Windows 10 1809< 10.0.17763.3046
Microsoft Windows 10 20h2< 10.0.19042.1766
Microsoft Windows 10 21h1< 10.0.19043.1766
Microsoft Windows 10 21h2< 10.0.19044.1766
Microsoft Windows 11 21h2< 10.0.22000.739
Microsoft Windows 7all versions
Microsoft Windows 8.1all versions
Microsoft Windows Rt 8.1all versions
Microsoft Windows Server 2008r2
Microsoft Windows Server 2012r2
Microsoft Windows Server 2016< 10.0.14393.5192
Microsoft Windows Server 2019< 10.0.17763.3046
Microsoft Windows Server 2022< 10.0.20348.770
Microsoft Windows Server 20h2< 10.0.19042.1766

Remediation

Fixed in
Microsoft Windows 10 1507≥ 10.0.10240.19325
Microsoft Windows 10 1607≥ 10.0.14393.5192
Microsoft Windows 10 1809≥ 10.0.17763.3046
Microsoft Windows 10 20h2≥ 10.0.19042.1766
Microsoft Windows 10 21h1≥ 10.0.19043.1766
Microsoft Windows 10 21h2≥ 10.0.19044.1766
Microsoft Windows 11 21h2≥ 10.0.22000.739
Microsoft Windows Server 2016≥ 10.0.14393.5192
Microsoft Windows Server 2019≥ 10.0.17763.3046
Microsoft Windows Server 2022≥ 10.0.20348.770

Frequently asked

Is CVE-2022-30190 being actively exploited?

Yes. CVE-2022-30190 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added 14 Jun 2022. It has been used in ransomware campaigns.

How severe is CVE-2022-30190?

CVE-2022-30190 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated high. EPSS estimates a 99.2% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2022-30190?

Affected products include Microsoft Windows 10 1507, Microsoft Windows 10 1607, Microsoft Windows 10 1809, Microsoft Windows 10 20h2, Microsoft Windows 10 21h1, and 11 more.

How do I fix CVE-2022-30190?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example Microsoft Windows 10 1507 10.0.10240.19325, Microsoft Windows 10 1607 10.0.14393.5192, Microsoft Windows 10 1809 10.0.17763.3046 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2022-30190 against the real software inventory on every managed device, as each hourly inventory arrives. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. Because it is on the CISA KEV list, a risk for it never ranks below high, and the update that fixes it moves to the Emergency patch lane. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.