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CVE-2024-20399

Cisco NX-OS Command Injection

6.0 MEDIUMActively exploited (CISA KEV)EPSS 4.31%
  1. Published1 Jul 2024
  2. Added to CISA KEV2 Jul 2024
  3. Remediation due23 Jul 2024
Actively exploited (CISA KEV)

Cisco NX-OS contains a command injection vulnerability in the command line interface (CLI) that could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute commands as root on the underlying operating system of an affected device.

Added to KEV: 2 Jul 2024Federal remediation due: 23 Jul 2024

Description

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated user in possession of Administrator credentials to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of arguments that are passed to specific configuration CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted input as the argument of an affected configuration CLI command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with the privileges of root. Note: To successfully exploit this vulnerability on a Cisco NX-OS device, an attacker must have Administrator credentials. The following Cisco devices already allow administrative users to access the underlying operating system through the bash-shell feature, so, for these devices, this vulnerability does not grant any additional privileges: Nexus 3000 Series Switches Nexus 7000 Series Switches that are running Cisco NX-OS Software releases 8.1(1) and later Nexus 9000 Series Switches in standalone NX-OS mode

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredHigh
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products

Cisco Nx-os10.1\(1\) · 10.1\(2\) · 10.2\(1\) · 10.2\(1q\)

Remediation

No fixed version is recorded in the NVD data. Check the vendor advisory for the latest guidance.

Frequently asked

Is CVE-2024-20399 being actively exploited?

Yes. CVE-2024-20399 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, added 2 Jul 2024.

How severe is CVE-2024-20399?

CVE-2024-20399 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.0, rated medium. EPSS estimates a 4.31% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2024-20399?

Affected products include Cisco Nx-os.

How do I fix CVE-2024-20399?

Apply the vendor's patch or advisory guidance, then verify no affected versions remain across your devices.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-20399 against the real software inventory on every managed device, as each hourly inventory arrives. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. Because it is on the CISA KEV list, a risk for it never ranks below high, and the update that fixes it moves to the Emergency patch lane. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.