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CVE-2024-4253

Gradio command injection

9.1 CRITICALPublic exploitEPSS 1.70%
  1. Published4 Jun 2024

Description

A command injection vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio repository, specifically within the 'test-functional.yml' workflow. The vulnerability arises due to improper neutralization of special elements used in a command, allowing for unauthorized modification of the base repository or secrets exfiltration. The issue affects versions up to and including '@gradio/[email protected]'. The flaw is present in the workflow's handling of GitHub context information, where it echoes the full name of the head repository, the head branch, and the workflow reference without adequate sanitization. This could potentially lead to the exfiltration of sensitive secrets such as 'GITHUB_TOKEN', 'COMMENT_TOKEN', and 'CHROMATIC_PROJECT_TOKEN'.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products

Gradio< 4.29.0

Remediation

Fixed in
Gradio≥ 4.29.0

References

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Frequently asked

Is CVE-2024-4253 being actively exploited?

CVE-2024-4253 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. A public exploit reference exists, so treat it as exploitable. Its EPSS exploit probability is 1.70%.

How severe is CVE-2024-4253?

CVE-2024-4253 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.1, rated critical. EPSS estimates a 1.70% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2024-4253?

Affected products include Gradio.

How do I fix CVE-2024-4253?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example Gradio 4.29.0 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-4253 against the real software inventory on every managed device, every day. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.