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CVE-2024-42655

Emqx Nanomq broken access control

8.8 HIGHPublic exploitEPSS 0.37%
  1. Published29 Jul 2025

Description

An access control issue in NanoMQ v0.21.10 allows attackers to bypass security restrictions and access sensitive system topic messages using MQTT wildcard characters.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionRequired
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

Emqx Nanomq0.21.8

Remediation

No fixed version is recorded in the NVD data. Check the vendor advisory for the latest guidance.

Frequently asked

Is CVE-2024-42655 being actively exploited?

CVE-2024-42655 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. A public exploit reference exists, so treat it as exploitable. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.37%.

How severe is CVE-2024-42655?

CVE-2024-42655 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8, rated high. EPSS estimates a 0.37% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2024-42655?

Affected products include Emqx Nanomq.

How do I fix CVE-2024-42655?

Apply the vendor's patch or advisory guidance, then verify no affected versions remain across your devices.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-42655 against the real software inventory on every managed device, as each hourly inventory arrives. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.