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CVE-2024-7042

LangChain SQL injection

9.8 CRITICALEPSS 0.31%
  1. Published29 Oct 2024

Description

A vulnerability in the GraphCypherQAChain class of langchain-ai/langchainjs versions 0.2.5 and all versions with this class allows for prompt injection, leading to SQL injection. This vulnerability permits unauthorized data manipulation, data exfiltration, denial of service (DoS) by deleting all data, breaches in multi-tenant security environments, and data integrity issues. Attackers can create, update, or delete nodes and relationships without proper authorization, extract sensitive data, disrupt services, access data across different tenants, and compromise the integrity of the database.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

LangChain< 0.3.1

Remediation

Fixed in
LangChain≥ 0.3.1

Frequently asked

Is CVE-2024-7042 being actively exploited?

CVE-2024-7042 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.31%.

How severe is CVE-2024-7042?

CVE-2024-7042 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated critical. EPSS estimates a 0.31% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2024-7042?

Affected products include LangChain.

How do I fix CVE-2024-7042?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example LangChain 0.3.1 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2024-7042 against the real software inventory on every managed device, every day. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.