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CVE-2025-22609

Coollabs Coolify broken access control

10.0 CRITICALPublic exploitEPSS 0.75%
  1. Published24 Jan 2025

Description

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.361, the missing authorization allows any authenticated user to attach any existing private key on a coolify instance to his own server. If the server configuration of IP / domain, port (most likely 22) and user (root) matches with the victim's server configuration, then the attacker can use the `Terminal` feature and execute arbitrary commands on the victim's server. Version 4.0.0-beta.361 fixes the issue.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone
ScopeChanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

Coollabs Coolify< 4.0.0 · 4.0.0

Remediation

Fixed in
Coollabs Coolify≥ 4.0.0

References

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Frequently asked

Is CVE-2025-22609 being actively exploited?

CVE-2025-22609 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. A public exploit reference exists, so treat it as exploitable. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.75%.

How severe is CVE-2025-22609?

CVE-2025-22609 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 10.0, rated critical. EPSS estimates a 0.75% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2025-22609?

Affected products include Coollabs Coolify.

How do I fix CVE-2025-22609?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example Coollabs Coolify 4.0.0 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-22609 against the real software inventory on every managed device, every day. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.