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CVE-2025-45332

Vkoskiv C-ray NULL pointer dereference

7.5 HIGHPublic exploitEPSS 0.37%
  1. Published25 Jun 2025

Description

vkoskiv c-ray 1.1 contains a Null Pointer Dereference (NPD) vulnerability in the parse_mtllib function of its data processing module, leading to unpredictable program behavior, causing segmentation faults, and program crashes.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Affected products

Vkoskiv C-ray1.1

Remediation

No fixed version is recorded in the NVD data. Check the vendor advisory for the latest guidance.

References

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Frequently asked

Is CVE-2025-45332 being actively exploited?

CVE-2025-45332 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. A public exploit reference exists, so treat it as exploitable. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.37%.

How severe is CVE-2025-45332?

CVE-2025-45332 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated high. EPSS estimates a 0.37% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2025-45332?

Affected products include Vkoskiv C-ray.

How do I fix CVE-2025-45332?

Apply the vendor's patch or advisory guidance, then verify no affected versions remain across your devices.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-45332 against the real software inventory on every managed device, every day. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.