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CVE-2025-55728

Xwiki Pro Macros remote code execution

10.0 CRITICALEPSS 0.79%
  1. Published9 Sept 2025

Description

XWiki Remote Macros provides XWiki rendering macros that are useful when migrating content from Confluence. Starting in version 1.0 and prior to version 1.26.5, missing escaping of the classes parameter in the panel macro allows remote code execution for any user who can edit any page The classes parameter is used without escaping in XWiki syntax, thus allowing XWiki syntax injection which enables remote code execution. Version 1.26.5 contains a patch for the issue.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone
ScopeChanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

Xwiki Pro Macros≥ 1.0 < 1.26.5

Remediation

Fixed in
Xwiki Pro Macros≥ 1.26.5

References

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Frequently asked

Is CVE-2025-55728 being actively exploited?

CVE-2025-55728 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.79%.

How severe is CVE-2025-55728?

CVE-2025-55728 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 10.0, rated critical. EPSS estimates a 0.79% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2025-55728?

Affected products include Xwiki Pro Macros.

How do I fix CVE-2025-55728?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example Xwiki Pro Macros 1.26.5 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-55728 against the real software inventory on every managed device, as each hourly inventory arrives. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.