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CVE-2025-57772

Dataease code injection

9.8 CRITICALPublic exploitEPSS 10.0%
  1. Published25 Aug 2025

Description

DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.12, there is a H2 JDBC RCE bypass in DataEase. If the JDBC URL meets criteria, the getJdbcUrl method is returned, which acts as the getter for the JdbcUrl parameter provided. This bypasses H2's filtering logic and returns the H2 JDBC URL, allowing the "driver":"org.h2.Driver" to specify the H2 driver for the JDBC connection. The vulnerability has been fixed in version 2.10.12.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

Dataease< 2.10.12

Remediation

Fixed in
Dataease≥ 2.10.12

References

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Frequently asked

Is CVE-2025-57772 being actively exploited?

CVE-2025-57772 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. A public exploit reference exists, so treat it as exploitable. Its EPSS exploit probability is 10.0%.

How severe is CVE-2025-57772?

CVE-2025-57772 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated critical. EPSS estimates a 10.0% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2025-57772?

Affected products include Dataease.

How do I fix CVE-2025-57772?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example Dataease 2.10.12 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-57772 against the real software inventory on every managed device, every day. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.