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CVE-2025-9187

Mozilla Firefox buffer overflow

9.8 CRITICALEPSS 0.47%
  1. Published19 Aug 2025

Description

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 141 and Thunderbird 141. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 142 and Thunderbird 142.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

Mozilla Firefox< 142.0
Mozilla Thunderbird< 142.0

Remediation

Fixed in
Mozilla Firefox≥ 142.0
Mozilla Thunderbird≥ 142.0

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Frequently asked

Is CVE-2025-9187 being actively exploited?

CVE-2025-9187 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.47%.

How severe is CVE-2025-9187?

CVE-2025-9187 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated critical. EPSS estimates a 0.47% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2025-9187?

Affected products include Mozilla Firefox, Mozilla Thunderbird.

How do I fix CVE-2025-9187?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example Mozilla Firefox 142.0, Mozilla Thunderbird 142.0 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-9187 against the real software inventory on every managed device, every day. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.