CVE-2026-22698
Rustcrypto Sm2 Elliptic Curve vulnerability
- Published10 Jan 2026
Description
RustCrypto: Elliptic Curves is general purpose Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) support, including types and traits for representing various elliptic curve forms, scalars, points, and public/secret keys composed thereof. In versions 0.14.0-pre.0 and 0.14.0-rc.0, a critical vulnerability exists in the SM2 Public Key Encryption (PKE) implementation where the ephemeral nonce k is generated with severely reduced entropy. A unit mismatch error causes the nonce generation function to request only 32 bits of randomness instead of the expected 256 bits. This reduces the security of the encryption from a 128-bit level to a trivial 16-bit level, allowing a practical attack to recover the nonce k and decrypt any ciphertext given only the public key and ciphertext. This issue has been patched via commit e4f7778.
CVSS 3.1 breakdown
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NAffected products
Remediation
No fixed version is recorded in the NVD data. Check the vendor advisory for the latest guidance.
- https://github.com/RustCrypto/elliptic-curves/commit/4781762f23ff22ab34763410f648128055c93731
- https://github.com/RustCrypto/elliptic-curves/commit/e4f77788130d065d760e57fb109370827110a525
- https://github.com/RustCrypto/elliptic-curves/pull/1600
- https://github.com/RustCrypto/elliptic-curves/security/advisories/GHSA-w3g8-fp6j-wvqw
References
- https://crates.io/crates/sm2/0.14.0-pre.0
- https://crates.io/crates/sm2/0.14.0-rc.0
- https://github.com/RustCrypto/elliptic-curves/commit/4781762f23ff22ab34763410f648128055c93731
- https://github.com/RustCrypto/elliptic-curves/commit/e4f77788130d065d760e57fb109370827110a525
- https://github.com/RustCrypto/elliptic-curves/pull/1600
- https://github.com/RustCrypto/elliptic-curves/security/advisories/GHSA-w3g8-fp6j-wvqw
Related CVEs
Recent high-severity vulnerabilities sharing a weakness type.
Frequently asked
Is CVE-2026-22698 being actively exploited?
CVE-2026-22698 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. A public exploit reference exists, so treat it as exploitable. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.27%.
How severe is CVE-2026-22698?
CVE-2026-22698 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated high. EPSS estimates a 0.27% probability of exploitation.
Which products are affected by CVE-2026-22698?
Affected products include Rustcrypto Sm2 Elliptic Curve.
How do I fix CVE-2026-22698?
Apply the vendor's patch or advisory guidance, then verify no affected versions remain across your devices.
How Secuno handles this
Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-22698 against the real software inventory on every managed device, as each hourly inventory arrives. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.
Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.