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CVE-2026-28815

Apple Swift-crypto out-of-bounds read

7.5 HIGHPublic exploitEPSS 0.53%
  1. Published3 Apr 2026

Description

A remote attacker can supply a short X-Wing HPKE encapsulated key and trigger an out-of-bounds read in the C decapsulation path, potentially causing a crash or memory disclosure depending on runtime protections. This issue is fixed in swift-crypto version 4.3.1.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected products

Apple Swift-crypto≥ 4.0.0 < 4.3.1

Remediation

Fixed in
Apple Swift-crypto≥ 4.3.1

Frequently asked

Is CVE-2026-28815 being actively exploited?

CVE-2026-28815 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. A public exploit reference exists, so treat it as exploitable. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.53%.

How severe is CVE-2026-28815?

CVE-2026-28815 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated high. EPSS estimates a 0.53% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2026-28815?

Affected products include Apple Swift-crypto.

How do I fix CVE-2026-28815?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example Apple Swift-crypto 4.3.1 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-28815 against the real software inventory on every managed device, as each hourly inventory arrives. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.