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CVE-2026-33195

Rubyonrails Rails path traversal

9.8 CRITICALEPSS 0.72%
  1. Published23 Mar 2026

Description

Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, Active Storage's `DiskService#path_for` does not validate that the resolved filesystem path remains within the storage root directory. If a blob key containing path traversal sequences (e.g. `../`) is used, it could allow reading, writing, or deleting arbitrary files on the server. Blob keys are expected to be trusted strings, but some applications could be passing user input as keys and would be affected. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

Rubyonrails Rails≥ 8.0.0 < 8.0.4.1 · ≥ 8.1.0 < 8.1.2.1 · < 7.2.3.1

Frequently asked

Is CVE-2026-33195 being actively exploited?

CVE-2026-33195 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.72%.

How severe is CVE-2026-33195?

CVE-2026-33195 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated critical. EPSS estimates a 0.72% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2026-33195?

Affected products include Rubyonrails Rails.

How do I fix CVE-2026-33195?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example Rubyonrails Rails 8.0.4.1 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-33195 against the real software inventory on every managed device, every day. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.