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CVE-2026-33264

Apache Airflow remote code execution

9.8 CRITICALEPSS 1.65%
  1. Published7 Jul 2026

Description

A bug in `BaseSerialization.deserialize()` allowed unrestricted `import_string()` of attacker-controlled class paths when the Scheduler / API Server loaded a serialized DAG: a DAG author could embed a malicious trigger into a DAG to gain remote code execution on the API Server / Scheduler process, crossing the Airflow security boundary that DAG-author code must never execute in those processes. Users are advised to upgrade to `apache-airflow` 3.3.0 or later. As a defense-in-depth mitigation, deployments where DAG-author trust is limited can restrict the `[core] allowed_deserialization_classes` config to a narrow allowlist.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

Apache Airflow< 3.3.0

Frequently asked

Is CVE-2026-33264 being actively exploited?

CVE-2026-33264 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit probability is 1.65%.

How severe is CVE-2026-33264?

CVE-2026-33264 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated critical. EPSS estimates a 1.65% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2026-33264?

Affected products include Apache Airflow.

How do I fix CVE-2026-33264?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example Apache Airflow 3.3.0 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-33264 against the real software inventory on every managed device, as each hourly inventory arrives. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.