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CVE-2026-40088

Praison Praisonai command injection

9.6 CRITICALPublic exploitEPSS 0.60%
  1. Published9 Apr 2026

Description

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.121, the execute_command function and workflow shell execution are exposed to user-controlled input via agent workflows, YAML definitions, and LLM-generated tool calls, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands through shell metacharacters. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.121.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionRequired
ScopeChanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

Praison Praisonai< 4.5.121

Remediation

Fixed in
Praison Praisonai≥ 4.5.121

Frequently asked

Is CVE-2026-40088 being actively exploited?

CVE-2026-40088 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. A public exploit reference exists, so treat it as exploitable. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.60%.

How severe is CVE-2026-40088?

CVE-2026-40088 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.6, rated critical. EPSS estimates a 0.60% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2026-40088?

Affected products include Praison Praisonai.

How do I fix CVE-2026-40088?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example Praison Praisonai 4.5.121 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-40088 against the real software inventory on every managed device, every day. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.