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CVE-2026-41429

Espressif Arduino-esp32 buffer overflow

8.8 HIGHPublic exploitEPSS 0.34%
  1. Published24 Apr 2026

Description

arduino-esp32 is an Arduino core for the ESP32, ESP32-S2, ESP32-S3, ESP32-C3, ESP32-C6 and ESP32-H2 microcontrollers. Prior to 3.3.8, there is a remotely reachable memory corruption issue in the NBNS packet handling path. When NetBIOS is enabled by calling NBNS.begin(...), the device listens on UDP port 137 and processes untrusted NBNS requests from the local network. The request parser trusts the attacker-controlled name_len field without enforcing a bound consistent with the fixed-size destination buffers used later in the flow. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.3.8.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorAdjacent
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

Espressif Arduino-esp32< 3.3.8

Remediation

Fixed in
Espressif Arduino-esp32≥ 3.3.8

Frequently asked

Is CVE-2026-41429 being actively exploited?

CVE-2026-41429 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. A public exploit reference exists, so treat it as exploitable. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.34%.

How severe is CVE-2026-41429?

CVE-2026-41429 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8, rated high. EPSS estimates a 0.34% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2026-41429?

Affected products include Espressif Arduino-esp32.

How do I fix CVE-2026-41429?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example Espressif Arduino-esp32 3.3.8 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-41429 against the real software inventory on every managed device, as each hourly inventory arrives. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.