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CVE-2026-41502

Bacnetstack Bacnet Stack out-of-bounds read

7.5 HIGHPublic exploitEPSS 0.60%
  1. Published24 Apr 2026

Description

BACnet Stack is a BACnet open source protocol stack C library for embedded systems. Prior to 1.4.3, an off-by-one out-of-bounds read vulnerability in bacnet-stack's ReadPropertyMultiple service decoder allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read one byte past an allocated buffer boundary by sending a crafted RPM request with a truncated object identifier. The vulnerability is in rpm_decode_object_id(), which checks apdu_len < 5 but then accesses all 6 byte positions (indices 0-5) — consuming 1 byte for the context tag, 4 bytes for the object ID, then reading apdu[5] for the opening tag check. A 5-byte input passes the length check but causes a 1-byte OOB read, leading to crashes on embedded BACnet devices. The vulnerability exists in src/bacnet/rpm.c and affects any deployment that enables the ReadPropertyMultiple confirmed service handler (enabled by default in the reference server). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.3.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected products

Bacnetstack Bacnet Stack≥ 1.4.0 < 1.4.3 · 1.5.0

Remediation

Fixed in
Bacnetstack Bacnet Stack≥ 1.4.3

Frequently asked

Is CVE-2026-41502 being actively exploited?

CVE-2026-41502 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. A public exploit reference exists, so treat it as exploitable. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.60%.

How severe is CVE-2026-41502?

CVE-2026-41502 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5, rated high. EPSS estimates a 0.60% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2026-41502?

Affected products include Bacnetstack Bacnet Stack.

How do I fix CVE-2026-41502?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example Bacnetstack Bacnet Stack 1.4.3 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-41502 against the real software inventory on every managed device, as each hourly inventory arrives. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.