CVE-2026-85751
Mailu authentication bypass
- Published21 Sept 2026
Description
Mailu is a mail server distributed as a set of Docker images. From Mailu 2.0 until 2024.06.55 and prior to Mailu helm-charts 2.7.3, deployments with PROXY_AUTH_WHITELIST configured but REAL_IP_HEADER unset trusted a client-controlled X-Forwarded-By header for header-based proxy authentication. The proxy_hide_header directive in the nginx template at core/nginx/conf/proxy.conf hid the header from upstream responses but did not overwrite the incoming request value in this configuration. An unauthenticated remote attacker could therefore spoof the trusted proxy identity and bypass authentication. This issue is fixed in Mailu 2024.06.55 and Mailu helm-charts 2.7.3.
CVSS 3.1 breakdown
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HRemediation
No fixed version is recorded in the NVD data. Check the vendor advisory for the latest guidance.
References
- https://github.com/Mailu/Mailu/commit/dffa97cbd889ab208246372ce9c86e99abb27ae9
- https://github.com/Mailu/Mailu/commit/ff4003d045753013470945336448dbd790cac778
- https://github.com/Mailu/Mailu/pull/4070
- https://github.com/Mailu/Mailu/pull/4071
- https://github.com/Mailu/Mailu/releases/tag/2024.06.55
- https://github.com/Mailu/Mailu/security/advisories/GHSA-rfhj-4wcq-74xg
Related CVEs
Recent high-severity vulnerabilities sharing a weakness type.
Frequently asked
Is CVE-2026-85751 being actively exploited?
CVE-2026-85751 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.56%.
How severe is CVE-2026-85751?
CVE-2026-85751 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated critical. EPSS estimates a 0.56% probability of exploitation.
How do I fix CVE-2026-85751?
Apply the vendor's patch or advisory guidance, then verify no affected versions remain across your devices.
How Secuno handles this
Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-85751 against the real software inventory on every managed device, every day. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.
Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.