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CVE-2026-9547

Haxx Curl vulnerability

7.4 HIGHPublic exploitEPSS 0.33%
  1. Published3 Jul 2026

Description

When a libcurl-based application performs transfers via `SCP://` or `SFTP://` and utilizes the `CURLOPT_SSH_KEYFUNCTION` callback, it may silently accept an untrusted server. This vulnerability occurs when a server presents a host key type that does not match the specific key type already recorded for that host in the `known_hosts` file. Instead of rejecting the mismatch, the callback mechanism fails to properly enforce the restriction, allowing the connection to succeed without warning and risking a potential man-in-the-middle attack.

CVSS 3.1 breakdown

Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges requiredNone
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products

Haxx Curl≥ 7.69.0 < 8.21.0

Remediation

Fixed in
Haxx Curl≥ 8.21.0

References

Frequently asked

Is CVE-2026-9547 being actively exploited?

CVE-2026-9547 is not in the CISA KEV catalog. A public exploit reference exists, so treat it as exploitable. Its EPSS exploit probability is 0.33%.

How severe is CVE-2026-9547?

CVE-2026-9547 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.4, rated high. EPSS estimates a 0.33% probability of exploitation.

Which products are affected by CVE-2026-9547?

Affected products include Haxx Curl.

How do I fix CVE-2026-9547?

Upgrade affected software to a fixed version, for example Haxx Curl 8.21.0 or later, then confirm no affected versions remain in your inventory.

How Secuno handles this

Secuno correlates vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-9547 against the real software inventory on every managed device, as each hourly inventory arrives. Rather than a static severity, each match is scored in context: exploit availability, EPSS, the asset's exposure, and business criticality decide where it lands in the queue. If an affected version is present anywhere across your portfolio, it surfaces automatically with a prioritised remediation path.

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Data from the NVD, CISA KEV catalog and FIRST EPSS. CVSS 3.1 base score shown where available.